Minerals are compounds necessary for the proper development and functioning of the human body. Man is not able to produce them on his own, so they are supplied with food. Find out about the functions of minerals and which products contain minerals in the largest amounts.
There are various criteria for the division of minerals. Most often, we divide them due to the amounts in which they are present in the body. According to this division, we distinguish:
macroelements, such as: magnesium, potassium, sodium, calcium, phosphorus, sulfur, chlorine,
microelements, including: iron, zinc, selenium, copper, iodine, manganese, fluorine, chromium.
FUNCTIONS OF MINERAL INGREDIENTS
Minerals have many different functions in the body. Taking this into account, they can be divided into:
building minerals (calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, fluorine and sulfur),
minerals that are part of compounds important for life (including: iron, copper, iodine, cobalt, zinc, selenium, phosphorus),
minerals regulating acid-base, water-electrolyte and neuromuscular conduction (sodium, chlorine, potassium, magnesium, calcium).
MINERAL BUILDING INGREDIENTS
Building minerals are elements that create structures such as:
bones,
To,
hair,
nails,
skin.
Calcium is present in larger amounts in dairy products (cheese, yoghurt, milk), fish eaten with bones, sesame, kale, broccoli, dry legumes. This ingredient is mainly used as a building material for bones and teeth. It also has regulatory functions in the body.
For the optimal use of this ingredient, an appropriate ratio of calcium and phosphorus intake of 1:1 is necessary.
Phosphorus is also a building block of bones and teeth. We can find it, among others, in meat and meat products, dairy products (especially in fatty cheeses), eggs, legumes, almonds, sunflower seeds and cereal products, especially whole grains.
Magnesium is an element present in bones, teeth, muscles and body fluids. Products rich in magnesium include: nuts and seeds (pumpkin seeds, sesame, sunflower, poppy seeds, pistachios, peanuts, hazelnuts), cocoa and dark chocolate, cereal products (wheat bran, oat flakes, buckwheat). We also find it in meat, fish, dairy products and legumes.
Sulfur is an important component of hair, skin and nails. In larger amounts, we can find it in products that are a source of protein, i.e. in meat, fish, dairy products and legumes.
HYDROGENIC MINERAL INGREDIENTS
An important role in our health is played by hematopoietic minerals, which are necessary for the production of blood and maintaining its proper functions. These elements include:
iron,
copper,
cobalt.
Iron is part of hemoglobin and myoglobin, participates in the transport of oxygen. We find them in both animal and plant products, although the latter are in a form with lower bioavailability. Sources of iron include: offal, especially liver, red meat, fish, poultry, nuts and seeds, parsley, bran and cereal flakes, soybeans, beans, peas.
Copper is involved in the transport of iron and the formation of hemoglobin. It also participates in the formation of connective tissue and melanin (skin and hair pigment). Copper is found in such products as oysters, cocoa, seeds (pumpkin, sunflower, sesame), nuts (hazelnuts, almonds, walnuts), cereal products (oat flakes, buckwheat, wholemeal rye bread), parsley, fish.
Cobalt is an ingredient that supports the process of producing erythrocytes. The source of cobalt is, for example: meat, dairy products, cereal products, corn and green vegetables.
MINERAL INGREDIENTS IN THE DIET
A properly balanced diet provides all the necessary nutrients. If you have not eaten properly so far and you want to improve your health, take advantage of the wholesome diet offered by the Sofra Health Institute. The selection of fresh, unprocessed products in the right proportions will help you supplement nutritional deficiencies, cleanse the body of unnecessary and toxic substances and normalize body weight.
In order to provide services at the highest level, the Website uses cookies saved in the browser's memory. Detailed information about the purpose of their use, including processing of user activity data and advertising personalization, as well as the possibility to change cookie settings, can be found in the Privacy Policy. By clicking ACCEPT ALL, you consent to the use of technologies such as cookies and to the processing by Instytut Zdrowia Sofra, Chełmońskiego 2, 76-032, Mielno, of your personal data collected on the Internet, such as IP addresses and cookie identifiers, for analytical and marketing purposes (including automated ad targeting, measuring their effectiveness, and processing user data for analytical purposes). You can change cookie settings and detailed consent preferences in .